Stratigraphic architecture of a saline lake system: From lake depocentre (Alès Basin) to margins (Saint‐Chaptes and Issirac basins), Eocene–Oligocene transition, south‐east France

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چکیده

Changes in sedimentary profiles and stratigraphic architecture over time lake basins are shown to be relevant markers of climate changes terrestrial palaeoenvironments. The the Priabonian (late Eocene)–early Rupelian (early Oligocene) Alès–Saint-Chaptes–Issirac saline system has been reconstructed from sedimentological, biostratigraphic magnetostratigraphic analysis outcrops well cores. As a function inflow–evaporation balance, three distinct depositional models have proposed for which is characterized by both fault-controlled low-angle ramp-like margins: (i) freshwater oligohaline lake; (ii) mesohaline closed-lake; (iii) hypersaline, evaporitic closed-lake. Two major stages spreading (possibly middle late Priabonian–early Rupelian) separated two significant closure represented evaporite succession Alès Basin depocentre (middle Priabonian) evidenced. Regional tectonics induced balance controlled development transgressive–regressive cycles with calcium-sulphate sedimentation during regression (Alès Basin) early transgression margins (Saint-Chaptes Issirac basins). correlation between palaeohydrological inferred regional stage, prior Eocene–Oligocene transition, strongly suggests that significantly impacted nature lacustrine Palaeogene, syn-rift, Western Europe.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sedimentology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1365-3091', '0037-0746']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/sed.12920